Indiana Physical Therapist License Requirements 2026

Editorial Note: This page covers initial physical therapist licensure in Indiana, governed by the Indiana Physical Therapy Board under the Indiana Professional Licensing Agency (PLA). Data is based on official PLA sources verified in June 2026. This page is editorially reviewed by an ARDMS-credentialed sonographer as part of AlliedLicenseGuide.com’s allied health licensing database. View the primary source at the Indiana PLA Physical Therapy Licensing Information page.
Who this guide is for:
  • New PT graduates applying for their first Indiana physical therapist license
  • Out-of-state licensed PTs seeking to practice in Indiana through reciprocity or compact privilege
  • Travel physical therapists evaluating Indiana assignment requirements and PT Compact options

Indiana Physical Therapist License — At a Glance

License Required? Yes — a Physical Therapist License is required to practice physical therapy in Indiana
Credential Name Physical Therapist License
Governing Board Indiana Physical Therapy Board, Indiana Professional Licensing Agency (PLA)
Licensing Pathways Licensure by Examination; Licensure by Reciprocity (endorsement); PT Compact Privilege; Temporary Permit (examination candidates only)
Application Fee $100 — Examination or Reciprocity; $50 — Temporary Permit. All fees nonrefundable.
Application Method Online — MyLicense.IN.gov (Indiana Licensing Enterprise)
Processing Time Not published by the Board — contact PLA directly for current estimates
NPTE Required? Yes — administered by FSBPT; $485 NPTE fee paid directly to FSBPT; $65 Prometric testing center fee paid separately
State Exam Required? No — no separate Indiana clinical or jurisprudence exam required for initial licensure
Background Check Yes — national fingerprint-based criminal history background check required for all initial applicants via IdentoGo (Service Code 24YBT5); fee is $38.20; not required for renewal or reinstatement
Jurisprudence Exam Not required for initial licensure or Indiana compact privilege
SSN Required? Yes — mandatory disclosure under IC 4-1-8-1 and IC 25-1-5-11(a); application cannot be processed without it
Application Deadline Application is abandoned if all requirements are not submitted within 1 year of filing date
PT Compact Member? Yes — Indiana is a PT Compact member state (active since April 20, 2023)
Dry Needling Regulated — 50 hours of dry-needling-specific education required (40 hours in person) per 842 IAC 1-6-2(i), effective after June 30, 2024
Governing Law Indiana Code § 25-27; 842 IAC Title 1, Article 1 (Indiana Board of Physical Therapy)

Indiana requires all practicing physical therapists to hold a current Physical Therapist License issued by the Indiana Physical Therapy Board, which operates under the Indiana Professional Licensing Agency (PLA). The Board was established as a standalone body by Public Law 160-2019, transferring regulatory authority from the former Medical Licensing Board committee structure to a dedicated physical therapy board.

All applications are submitted online through MyLicense.IN.gov. Indiana offers two primary full-license pathways — Licensure by Examination and Licensure by Reciprocity — along with a Temporary Permit option for examination candidates. The Board does not publish a standard processing timeline; applicants should contact the PLA directly for current estimates. Importantly, applications are abandoned if all requirements are not submitted within one year of the filing date.

Indiana’s licensing process involves three separate payment recipients for examination candidates: the PLA ($100 application fee), FSBPT ($485 NPTE fee), and Prometric ($65 testing center fee). These must all be paid before the applicant is permitted to sit for the NPTE. Indiana does not require a state jurisprudence exam for initial licensure — the NPTE is the only required examination.

What Makes Indiana Different

Indiana uses the term “reciprocity” for what most states call endorsement — the pathway for out-of-state licensed PTs to obtain an Indiana license based on their existing licensure. Indiana’s reciprocity pathway follows IC 25-1-21-5 and requires current license verification sent directly from the originating licensing authority to the Board. PTs searching for Indiana PT endorsement are following the same pathway.

Indiana also has a notable dry needling regulation. Since June 30, 2024, any PT who performs dry needling must have completed a minimum of 50 hours of dry-needling-specific education, of which 40 hours must be completed in person, per 842 IAC 1-6-2(i). Dry needling may not be delegated to a physical therapist assistant under any circumstances, even under direct supervision. PTs who have not completed the required education may not perform dry needling services.

PT Compact and Indiana

Indiana is a member of the Physical Therapy Compact, which became active in Indiana on April 20, 2023, under House Enrolled Act 1405-2021. PT Compact provisions are codified in Indiana Code § 25-27-2. Indiana’s Compact membership is significant for travel PTs and those practicing across state lines.

If Indiana is your home state:

Indiana-licensed PTs in good standing may purchase Compact Privileges to practice in other member states through the PT Compact Commission at ptcompact.org. Your Indiana license serves as your home state license for Compact purposes.

If you are licensed elsewhere and want to practice in Indiana:

You may apply for an Indiana Compact Privilege directly through the PT Compact, provided your home state is a Compact member and your license is in good standing. Indiana’s compact privilege fee is $100, plus the PT Compact Commission’s fee of $45. Indiana does not require a jurisprudence exam for compact privilege applicants — applicants are, however, subject to jurisprudence requirements in other member states they seek privileges in.

For travel PTs:

Indiana’s PT Compact membership streamlines access for travel PTs. If your home state is among the 40+ Compact members, you can obtain an Indiana Compact Privilege without going through the full reciprocity process. Verify current member state status at ptcompact.org/ptc-states before planning assignments. Eligibility requires no active encumbrances and no disciplinary action against any license for at least two years.

Indiana PT Licensing Requirements

Education

Applicants must submit an official transcript showing a physical therapy degree has been conferred, sent directly from the degree-granting institution. Graduates of foreign PT programs must submit both a certified English translation of their transcript (if not in English) and a credentials evaluation completed within the last six months from a Board-approved credentialing agency. A list of approved credentialing services is available on the PLA’s physical therapy resources page.

NPTE and Examination Fees

Examination candidates must coordinate three separate payments before sitting for the NPTE. The $100 PLA application fee is paid online at MyLicense.IN.gov. The $485 NPTE fee is paid directly to FSBPT at fsbpt.org — do not include this fee with your PLA application. The $65 Prometric testing center fee is paid at the time of scheduling. Indiana’s required passing score is a scaled score of 600, consistent with the FSBPT standard.

Temporary Permit

Examination candidates may apply for a Temporary Permit ($50) to practice under direct supervision while waiting for full licensure. The Board may issue a maximum of two temporary permits. A temporary permit is only valid until its expiration date or until the applicant fails the NPTE — whichever comes first. If the exam has not been taken by the first permit’s expiration, a second permit may be requested by mail with a $50 check or money order payable to IPLA and a completed supervising PT’s Affirmation of Supervision form. A failed exam disqualifies the applicant from a second temporary permit.

Background Check

All initial applicants must submit to a national fingerprint-based criminal history background check, per IC 25-1-1.1-4, conducted through IdentoGo. The Physical Therapist IDEMIA Service Code is 24YBT5. The CBC fee is $38.20, paid directly to IdentoGo — this is separate from the PLA application fee. Fingerprints must be submitted after the application has been filed with PLA; fingerprints submitted before the application received date are not valid and must be resubmitted. In-state applicants schedule digital fingerprinting at an authorized IdentoGo location via in.state.identogo.com. Out-of-state applicants may use the IdentoGo Out-of-State Card Scan Processing Program. Criminal background checks are not required for renewal or reinstatement.

Reciprocity (Endorsement)

Out-of-state licensed PTs may apply for Indiana licensure by reciprocity if they meet the requirements of IC 25-1-21-5. Current license verification must be sent directly from each originating licensing authority to the Indiana Physical Therapy Board at pla14@pla.in.gov. If the applicant holds or has held more than one out-of-state license, all verifications must be submitted by the first renewal cycle of the Indiana license.

How to Apply for an Indiana PT License

  1. Create or log in to your Access Indiana account at MyLicense.IN.gov
  2. Complete the online application and pay the $100 application fee by credit or debit card
  3. Complete the required criminal background check through the PLA
  4. Submit your official transcript directly from your degree-granting institution (foreign graduates: include credentials evaluation and certified translation)
  5. If applicable, submit name change documentation — if your name differs across transcripts, exam records, or other documents, provide a marriage certificate, divorce decree, or court order
  6. If applicable, submit positive response documentation with court records for any criminal history
  7. After receiving your PLA application confirmation email with your Service Code, schedule your IdentoGo fingerprinting appointment at in.state.identogo.com using Service Code 24YBT5; pay the $38.20 CBC fee directly to IdentoGo
  8. Register for the NPTE at fsbpt.org and pay the $485 NPTE fee separately
  9. Schedule your Prometric testing appointment and pay the $65 center fee
  10. Submit all requirements within one year of filing — applications are abandoned after one year

Relevant Statutes and Regulations

Indiana PT License — Cost Breakdown

Fee Amount Paid To
Indiana PLA Application Fee $100 Indiana PLA (online)
National Criminal Background Check $38.20 IdentoGo
NPTE Registration Fee $485 FSBPT (fsbpt.org)
Prometric Testing Center Fee $65 Prometric (at scheduling)
Total Before Licensure $688.20
Optional: Temporary Permit $50 Indiana PLA (online or mail)

Related Pages

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Indiana require a jurisprudence exam for PT licensure?

No. Indiana does not require a jurisprudence exam for initial PT licensure by examination or reciprocity. Indiana also does not require a jurisprudence exam for applicants seeking a compact privilege in Indiana. The only required examination for licensure by examination is the NPTE. Note that other PT Compact member states may require a jurisprudence exam for compact privileges in their state — check the PT Compact’s fees and jurisprudence table at ptcompact.org before applying in other states. Source: Indiana PLA Physical Therapy Licensing Information page.

What are the total costs to obtain an Indiana PT license by examination?

Indiana examination candidates must pay three separate fees before sitting for the NPTE: $100 to the Indiana PLA (application fee, paid online), $485 to FSBPT (NPTE registration fee, paid at fsbpt.org), and $65 to Prometric (testing center fee, paid at scheduling). The total minimum cost before sitting for the exam is $650. All PLA fees are nonrefundable. If a temporary permit is needed, add $50. Source: Indiana PLA Physical Therapy Licensing Information page.

Is Indiana a PT Compact member state?

Yes. Indiana became an active PT Compact member on April 20, 2023, under House Enrolled Act 1405-2021, codified at Indiana Code § 25-27-2. Out-of-state PTs licensed in other Compact member states can apply for an Indiana Compact Privilege ($100 Indiana fee + $45 PT Compact Commission fee) without obtaining a full Indiana license. Indiana does not require a jurisprudence exam for compact privilege applicants. Source: Indiana PLA Physical Therapy Licensing Information; IC 25-27-2.

What is Indiana’s reciprocity pathway for out-of-state PTs?

Indiana uses the term “reciprocity” for what most states call endorsement — the pathway for out-of-state licensed PTs to obtain an Indiana license based on existing licensure. The $100 application fee applies, and the applicant must meet the requirements of IC 25-1-21-5. Current license verification must be sent directly from each originating state licensing authority to the Indiana Physical Therapy Board at pla14@pla.in.gov. If the applicant holds or has held licenses in multiple states, all verifications are due by the first Indiana renewal cycle. Source: Indiana PLA Physical Therapy Licensing Information; IC 25-1-21-5.

What are Indiana’s dry needling requirements for physical therapists?

Indiana regulates dry needling under 842 IAC 1-6-2(i). Since June 30, 2024, any PT performing dry needling must have completed a minimum of 50 hours of dry-needling-specific education, of which 40 hours must be completed in person. Dry needling may not be delegated to a physical therapist assistant under any circumstances, even under direct supervision. PTs who have not met the education requirement may not perform dry needling services. Source: 842 IAC 1-6-2(i); Indiana Board of Physical Therapy Practice Ruling, February 2024.

Can I apply for an Indiana PT license before I graduate?

Indiana requires an official transcript showing the degree has been conferred before full licensure is granted. However, examination candidates may apply for a Temporary Permit ($50) to practice under direct supervision of a licensed Indiana PT while the application is being processed. PT students should contact the Indiana PLA directly for guidance on application timing relative to graduation. Applications are abandoned if all requirements are not submitted within one year of filing. Source: Indiana PLA Physical Therapy Licensing Information.

How long does it take to get an Indiana PT license?

Indiana does not publish an official processing time estimate. Processing depends on application volume, transcript receipt from the degree-granting institution, criminal background check completion (typically 72–96 hours after fingerprinting for in-state applicants; 7–10 days for out-of-state), and NPTE score verification. Applications are abandoned if all requirements are not submitted within one year of filing. Applicants should contact the Indiana PLA directly at pla14@pla.in.gov or (317) 234-8800 for current estimates. Source: Indiana PLA Physical Therapy Licensing Information; Indiana PLA Criminal Background Check page.

Does Indiana require fingerprinting for PT licensure?

Yes. Indiana requires a national fingerprint-based criminal history background check for all initial PT license applicants, per IC 25-1-1.1-4. Fingerprinting is conducted through IdentoGo using Physical Therapist Service Code 24YBT5. The fee is $38.20 and is paid directly to IdentoGo — not to the PLA. Fingerprints must be submitted after the application has been received by PLA; fingerprints submitted before the application date are invalid. Criminal background checks are not required for renewal or reinstatement. Source: Indiana PLA Criminal Background Check page; IC 25-1-1.1-4.

Practical Notes:
  • Indiana has four separate payment recipients for exam candidates — PLA ($100), IdentoGo ($38.20 CBC fee), FSBPT ($485 NPTE), and Prometric ($65). Total minimum cost before sitting for the exam is $688.20. Do not combine payments or send NPTE or CBC fees to the PLA.
  • The fingerprint-based CBC must be submitted after your PLA application is received — not before. You will receive a Service Code (24YBT5 for Physical Therapists) in your application confirmation email. Schedule IdentoGo after receiving that email.
  • Applications are abandoned after one year if all requirements have not been submitted. Monitor your application status and follow up with transcript-sending institutions promptly.
  • Indiana calls its endorsement pathway “reciprocity” — applicants from other states searching for Indiana PT endorsement are on the same pathway.
  • Temporary permits are available only for examination candidates and are capped at two total. A failed NPTE immediately invalidates the current temporary permit and disqualifies the applicant from a second.
  • PTs who perform dry needling must independently maintain documentation of their 50-hour qualification — the Board may request proof of competence.
Disclaimer: This page is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal or professional licensing advice. Licensing requirements, fees, and processes change. Always verify current requirements directly with the Indiana Professional Licensing Agency at in.gov/pla before submitting an application. AlliedLicenseGuide.com is not affiliated with the Indiana Physical Therapy Board or any state agency.
Change Log:
  • Page created. Data based on Indiana PLA official sources verified June 2026.

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